You make the physical count match what you can actually sell
Before, you had no clear explanation for the gap between what was counted and what the store thought it had available. With the split between available and reserved, and the rule that physical is always the sum of both, every count now has math that holds up. This cuts the time spent looking for a product that "disappeared" when it was actually reserved.
You stop offering new customers a product someone already claimed
Before, you could offer a reserved unit to whoever asked next, because the available number didn't exclude what was already committed. With reservation split from available, whoever's answering only offers what can really be sold right now. This cuts the rework of walking back a promise made to a new customer for a product that already belonged to another order.
You stop leaving stock updates half done
Before, you would sometimes update only one of the two numbers after a sale, a reservation, or a delivery, leaving the other behind until the next count. With the habit of updating available and reserved together on every movement, stock tracks what's actually happening in the store, not just what was counted last time. This prevents a pile of adjustments that all need fixing at once.
You get a way to confirm stock without recounting everything
Before, to check whether stock was right, you had to recount the entire stockroom, which rarely happened. With the available-plus-reserved logic applied product by product, the store can confirm the count on one specific item whenever it needs to, without waiting for a full review. This turns checking into something that fits a normal routine, not a rare event.